According to NHK, starting April 1, 2026 Japan will roll out a new fine system targeting minor traffic violations by cyclists, aiming to boost road safety and promote responsible biking. If you’re a cyclist in Japan or planning to bike there it’s time to brush up on the rules.
Last year, lawmakers revised the Road Traffic Act, paving the way for a new “blue-ticket” system. Under this regulation, cyclists caught violating specific traffic rules can avoid a court indictment by simply paying a fine similar to how minor car infractions are handled.
At a Cabinet meeting held Tuesday, the government finalized the penalties for 113 different cycling violations.
Here are some key takeaways:
- Using a smartphone while riding: ¥12,000 fine (about $83)
- Ignoring traffic signals, riding against traffic, or using pedestrian walkways improperly: ¥6,000 fine (around $41)
- Riding side-by-side with another cyclist: ¥3,000 fine (roughly $21)
Some citizens have voiced concerns, especially regarding the use of sidewalks. In response, the National Police Agency clarified: while bicycles are generally required to ride on roads, exceptions exist. For example:
- Children under 13
- Seniors aged 70 and older
- Riders in areas with heavy or dangerous vehicle traffic
Even when using sidewalks is allowed, cyclists must proceed slowly and safely. Fines will only be issued if they endanger pedestrians or ride recklessly.
Officials have promised a nationwide awareness campaign ahead of the changes to ensure both locals and visitors understand the new rules and avoid penalties.
Human insight: As Japan pushes for safer, more predictable traffic behavior among all road users, this new system encourages cyclists to take their responsibilities seriously without the hassle of legal proceedings. Whether you’re commuting or just out for a weekend ride, now’s a good time to double-check the rules.
